What happens at a criminal arraignment in Anne Arundel County

A criminal arraignment in Anne Arundel County is the defendant’s first formal appearance before a judge after being charged. At the arraignment, the judge reads the charges, advises the defendant of the right to counsel, and asks for a plea — usually not guilty at this stage. For misdemeanor cases, the arraignment takes place in the District Court of Maryland for Anne Arundel County, located at 251 Rowe Boulevard in Annapolis. Felony arraignments occur in the Anne Arundel County Circuit Court. The proceeding typically happens within a few weeks of the arrest. The State’s Attorney for Anne Arundel County prosecutes the case. If you have been charged with a crime and have an arraignment coming up, you can reach Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 to discuss your situation. Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. – Advocacy Without Borders.

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Understanding the Arraignment Process in Anne Arundel County

After an arrest in Anne Arundel County, the criminal process moves through several stages, and the arraignment is one of the earliest. At the District Court of Maryland for Anne Arundel County — or the Circuit Court for felony matters — the judge will confirm the defendant’s identity, explain the charges, and ensure the defendant understands the possible penalties. The judge also addresses legal representation. If the defendant does not have private counsel, the court will inquire about eligibility for a public defender. Maryland law entitles a person facing a crime that carries potential incarceration to court-appointed counsel if they cannot afford to hire an attorney.

At the arraignment, the court will ask the defendant to enter a plea. Most defendants plead not guilty, which preserves all legal rights and allows time to investigate the charges, negotiate with the prosecutor, or file pretrial motions. In Anne Arundel County, the State’s Attorney’s Office handles prosecution, and decisions about plea offers happen after the arraignment as the case proceeds through the pretrial phase. If the defendant is detained, the court will also review bail conditions. Maryland’s pretrial release system allows release on personal recognizance, cash bail, or conditions such as supervision. A separate bail review hearing can be requested within 24 hours of the initial appearance before a District Court commissioner. An experienced defense lawyer can argue for lower bail or release at that hearing.

How Mr. Sris and His Of Counsel Handle Criminal Cases in Anne Arundel County

Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel team concentrate their criminal defense practice on protecting the rights of individuals facing charges in Anne Arundel County. For anyone scheduled for an arraignment, the team immediately reviews the charging documents, evaluates the strength of the prosecution’s evidence, and prepares the defendant for the court appearance. At the arraignment, counsel can appear on the defendant’s behalf in many misdemeanor cases, though the judge may require the defendant’s presence in certain matters. The firm’s approach focuses on conducting the case with thorough preparation and a clear understanding of local court procedures.

Because Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel are familiar with the District Court and Circuit Court in Anne Arundel County, they know how the judges and prosecutors operate. This court-specific knowledge helps in formulating a defense strategy, whether the goal is to seek dismissal, negotiate a favorable plea, or prepare for trial. The team also advises clients on the long‑term consequences of a conviction, including immigration effects, professional licensing, and firearm rights. Every case receives individual case review, and the team works toward a favorable resolution in accordance with the facts and the law.

About Mr. Sris and His Of Counsel Team

Mr. Sris, Owner and Founder of Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C., is a former prosecutor who established the firm in 1997. He is admitted in Virginia, Maryland, the District of Columbia, New Jersey, and New York. Mr. Sris testified before the Virginia House Courts of Justice Committee in support of 2019 HB 635 (chief patron Del. David Bulova). His background in accounting and information systems brings a detail‑oriented approach to criminal defense. Together with his Of Counsel, Mr. Sris brings over 120 years of combined legal experience, backed by 4,739+ documented firm-wide results. Results may vary.

Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel serve clients throughout Maryland from the firm’s Rockville location, including Anne Arundel County and communities such as Annapolis, Glen Burnie, Severna Park, Crofton, and Odenton. All attorneys on the team have extensive experience in criminal law and are well versed in the procedures of Maryland’s District and Circuit Courts. You can reach the firm by calling (888) 437-7747 to request a consultation.

Last reviewed: June 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

What exactly happens at a criminal arraignment in Anne Arundel County?

At the arraignment, the judge reads the charges, advises you of your right to an attorney, and asks you to enter a plea — typically not guilty at this stage. The proceeding is held in the District Court of Maryland for Anne Arundel County for misdemeanors, or the Circuit Court for felonies. You will be informed of the maximum penalties you face. If you do not have a lawyer, the court will address the appointment of a public defender if you qualify. The judge may also review bail conditions. The arraignment is not a trial; no evidence is presented. It is a procedural step that sets the stage for the pretrial process.

Do I need a lawyer at my arraignment in Anne Arundel County?

Yes, having an attorney at your arraignment is strongly recommended because the decisions made there can affect your case for weeks and months ahead. While you have the right to represent yourself, a lawyer can argue for reduced bail, ensure you understand the charges, and begin building a defense strategy. If you cannot afford a private attorney, you may request a public defender. The court will screen your financial eligibility. However, a public defender is not assigned to you until the court finds you eligible; you may appear alone at the arraignment and later have counsel appointed. Contact Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747 to discuss representation before your court date.

What happens after a criminal arrest in Anne Arundel County?

After an arrest in Anne Arundel County, you will have an initial appearance before a District Court commissioner who sets bail, then a bail review hearing within 24 hours if you are detained, followed by an arraignment and eventually a trial. Misdemeanors are tried at the District Court of Maryland for Anne Arundel County (251 Rowe Boulevard, Annapolis, MD 21401). Felonies proceed to the Circuit Court. The commissioner determines your release conditions at the initial appearance, which may include cash bail, a percentage bond, or release on personal recognizance. You are also informed of the charges against you and your right to an attorney. Prompt legal advice can significantly impact the course of the proceedings.

Can I get bail at my arraignment in Anne Arundel County?

Yes, bail can be addressed at the arraignment, and in some cases, the judge may modify the conditions set earlier by the commissioner. Maryland courts allow pretrial release on personal recognizance, cash bail, or supervised release. If you were unable to post bail after the initial appearance, your lawyer can request a bail review. The judge will consider factors such as the seriousness of the alleged offense, your ties to the community, your criminal history, and the risk of flight. Having an attorney present to present a strong case for release is important. Contact our location at (888) 437-7747 to learn how we can help with bail matters.

What is Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) in Anne Arundel County?

Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) is a Maryland sentencing option where the judge places you on probation instead of entering a guilty verdict, thereby avoiding a formal conviction on your record. It is available for many misdemeanors and some felonies in the District Court of Maryland for Anne Arundel County. After successfully completing probation, the case can be expunged after a three‑year waiting period. PBJ is not a right; it is a discretionary disposition that a judge may grant after evaluating the facts, the defendant’s background, and the recommendation of the State’s Attorney. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel regularly seek PBJ for appropriate clients in Anne Arundel County.

Can I get my criminal record expunged in Anne Arundel County?

Maryland law allows expungement for acquittals, dismissals, nolle prosequi, stet, PBJ (after three years), and many non‑violent convictions under the Justice Reinvestment Act. Cases in Anne Arundel County are expunged through the court where the case was decided. The process generally involves filing a petition and waiting for a response. Expungement removes the record from public view, though law enforcement may still access it under certain circumstances. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel can evaluate your eligibility and handle the petition. To discuss your specific matter, call (888) 437-7747.

What should I bring to my arraignment in Anne Arundel County?

You should bring your citation or charging documents, a photo ID, and any paperwork about bail or prior court dates. If you have already hired an attorney, your lawyer will advise you on any additional documents needed. It is helpful to arrive early, dress appropriately, and remain respectful in the courtroom. If you have questions about the process, ask your attorney beforehand. If you are representing yourself, you can speak with the court clerk to find out about any required forms or scheduling details. Always follow the judge’s instructions carefully.

How long does an arraignment take in Anne Arundel County?

An arraignment typically lasts only a few minutes, but you may spend several hours at the courthouse waiting for your case to be called. The proceeding is brief because it is limited to reading charges, addressing counsel, and entering a plea. However, scheduling depends on the court’s docket, and you may be in the courtroom for an hour or longer. Your attorney can provide a better estimate once the court date is set. For a consultation about your arraignment, reach Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.

What if I cannot afford an attorney for my criminal case in Anne Arundel County?

If you cannot afford an attorney, you may apply for a public defender through the Office of the Public Defender for Maryland. At your initial appearance or arraignment, the court will ask about your financial situation and may appoint a public defender if you qualify based on income guidelines. You have the right to have counsel present at all critical stages of the proceedings. If you do not qualify for a public defender, you may still seek private representation; many firms offer payment plans. Discuss your situation with our location at (888) 437-7747.

What happens if I plead guilty at the arraignment?

While you can plead guilty at the arraignment, it is rarely advisable without first reviewing the evidence and consulting with an attorney. A guilty plea waives your right to a trial, to challenge the prosecution’s case, and to negotiate a reduced charge or a diversion program. In Anne Arundel County, judges will often ask detailed questions to ensure the plea is voluntary and informed. Unless you have thoroughly analyzed your case with a lawyer, a not‑guilty plea is the safer course at this stage. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel can help you understand your options before you make any irreversible decision.

Where can I find a criminal defense lawyer near Anne Arundel County?

Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. serves clients throughout Anne Arundel County from the firm’s Rockville location. Mr. Sris and his Of Counsel appear regularly in the District Court and Circuit Court in Annapolis, Glen Burnie, and the surrounding communities. You can reach the firm at (888) 437-7747 to request a consultation. The team includes former prosecutors and lawyers with extensive Maryland criminal defense experience, focused on guiding clients through every phase of the process, from arraignment to trial.

Does the arraignment happen before or after a bail hearing in Anne Arundel County?

In Anne Arundel County, the initial bail determination is made by a District Court commissioner shortly after arrest, and a bail review hearing may occur within 24 hours of detention — well before the arraignment. The arraignment itself is a separate court appearance, usually a few weeks later, where you are formally notified of the charges and enter a plea. However, bail conditions can be revisited at the arraignment if circumstances have changed. Your attorney can request a modification of bail at any hearing. For assistance with bail and pretrial release, call (888) 437-7747.

For guidance on your specific situation, reach Law Offices Of SRIS, P.C. at (888) 437-7747.

Authoritative resources:
District Court of Maryland for Anne Arundel County |
Maryland Judiciary

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